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Healthcare • August 28, 2024

DART: Accelerating Efficacy and Toxicity Testing with Human Stem Cells and AI

Innovation in life sciences is not just an advantage; it's a necessity to drive breakthroughs that save lives, improve patient outcomes, and combat emerging challenges. Quantiphi and Transcell have developed a cutting-edge solution that redefines traditional testing methods: DART for animal-free testing. Utilizing human stem cells and sophisticated artificial intelligence (AI), DART offers an unparalleled alternative to animal testing. Here's why DART is set to make a significant impact on testing practices in the industry.

Unmatched Accuracy with Human Stem Cells

Human-Relevant Results: Unlike animal models, which often fail to accurately predict human responses due to species differences, DART utilizes human stem cells. This approach ensures that the testing results are more biosimilar to human physiology, leading to more reliable and relevant outcomes. Human stem cells mimic the biological processes of human tissues, providing a more precise understanding of how a drug or treatment will interact with the human body. Animal testing often misses critical human-specific toxicities and disease pathways, making human cell-based models more relevant and effective​.

Enhanced Predictive Power: The use of human stem cells in DART allows for the development of predictive models that can better forecast clinical outcomes. This predictive accuracy is crucial in early drug development stages, potentially saving years of research and millions of dollars by identifying ineffective or harmful compounds early in the process. Notably, according to Faunalytics approximately 37% of drugs that pass animal testing fail in Phase I human clinical trials, 55% in Phase II, and 12.6% in Phase III​​. These high failure rates underscore the need for more human-relevant testing methods.

Integration of AI for Advanced Data Insights

AI-Driven Analysis: The incorporation of AI into DART enhances the analysis of complex data sets generated during testing. AI algorithms can process vast amounts of data quickly and accurately, identifying patterns and correlations that might be missed by human researchers. This capability leads to deeper insights and more informed decision-making.

Cost-Effective Solutions: By automating data analysis, AI reduces the time and resources required for traditional testing methods. This cost efficiency is particularly beneficial in the pharmaceutical industry, where the high cost of drug development can be a significant barrier. Traditional animal tests can take months or years and cost millions of dollars per substance examined. In contrast, cell-based in vitro methods and computer modeling are much more affordable and faster​.

Ethical and Sustainable Testing Practices

Eliminating Animal Suffering: One of the most compelling advantages of DART is its ethical approach to testing. Traditional animal testing raises significant ethical concerns due to the potential for animal suffering. Each year, millions of animals are used in experiments that often lead to pain and death. DART eliminates the need for animal testing, aligning with the growing demand for cruelty-free and humane research practices​.

Regulatory Compliance and Public Trust: With increasing scrutiny on animal testing and a shift towards more ethical research practices, DART positions companies to better comply with evolving regulatory standards. The introduction of the FDA Modernization Act 2.0 underscores this shift by supporting non-animal testing methods, such as New Approach Methodologies (NAMs), which include innovative techniques like zebrafish models and organ-on-chip technologies. DART not only aligns with these updated regulatory standards but also offers a more human-relevant and ethically sound approach to testing.

By utilizing human stem cells and AI, DART helps companies comply with legal requirements while significantly reducing the ethical concerns associated with traditional animal testing. This compliance enhances public trust and acceptance of new treatments and drugs, positioning DART as a crucial tool for companies aiming to lead in ethical and innovative research practices.

Real-World Impact and Applications

Improving Drug Development: DART's ability to provide accurate, human-relevant data accelerates the drug development process. Pharmaceutical companies can bring new drugs to market faster and with greater confidence in their efficacy and safety. This acceleration is particularly crucial in areas such as oncology and rare diseases, where timely development of new therapies can have life-saving implications.

Broader Scientific Research: Beyond drug development, DART's applications extend to various fields of scientific research. It can be used to study disease mechanisms, develop personalized medicine approaches, and explore regenerative therapies, making it a versatile tool in advancing healthcare innovations.

Conclusion

DART from Quantiphi and Transcell represents a breakthrough in pharmaceutical testing, focusing on replacing animal testing, reducing the number of animals used, and refining test results. By utilizing human stem cells and AI, DART provides a more accurate and ethical approach to predict outcomes such as neurovirulence, sterility in vaccine production, antivenom potency, and CAR-T cell therapy-induced neurotoxicity. This innovative method enhances the precision of research outcomes, reducing the need for animal testing while ensuring results are more reliable and replicable. As DART continues to gain traction, it aligns with the growing emphasis on humane and sustainable scientific practices, establishing itself as a cornerstone of modern pharmaceutical testing and driving substantial progress in healthcare and life sciences.

For more information on how DART can transform your testing practices, contact us today.

Read more about Quantiphi in Forbes, Financial Times, Nikkei Asia and visit our Case Studies page today.

Rahul Ganar

Author

Rahul Ganar

Advisory Services Lead- Life Sciences

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